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  <channel>
    <title>science &amp;mdash; meetdheeraj</title>
    <link>https://meetdheeraj.writeas.com/tag:science</link>
    <description>They say you die and with you goes your body and bones. Pufff! But your thoughts, how you made people feel, the ideas you helped take root outlive you. Be Kind!</description>
    <pubDate>Fri, 26 Jun 2026 22:46:43 +0000</pubDate>
    <item>
      <title>2020 India Failed To Call Out Thali-banging For What It Was Called In 1992 Maharashtra - Propagation Of Superstition And Murder of Scientific Temper</title>
      <link>https://meetdheeraj.writeas.com/2020-india-failed-to-call-out-thali-banging-for-what-it-was-called-in-1992?pk_campaign=rss-feed</link>
      <description>&lt;![CDATA[large crowd of women beating thalis&#xA;&#xA;Monsoons evaded Maharashtra in 1992. In a country where even today agriculture is largely dependent on rains, this naturally made people distraught then. In this helplessness, blankness, in this void came Maharashtra governor&#39;s appeal other rather a dictate. On a particular day at 11 am, people were to collectively pray. Authorities jumped in to enforce the governor&#39;s appeal. Directions were announced left, right and centre. And pray people did. !--more-- Newspapers were awash with pictures of people praying for relief from imminent danger, ordinary people to district collectors to workers. Everyone obliged. If WhatsApp University existed then, I&#39;m sure it&#39;s double degree holders would churn out theories of how collective prayer would kindle the kundalini and force gods of rain to bring showers upon them. And we will all be sharing these forwards because why not?!&#xA;&#xA;Fast forward to 2020 and coronavirus. Modi came on national television, and like the big boss from that horrible show, gave task after task to his subjects and his subjects duly complied. First, they came into the balcony and beat their thalis at 11 am, then they came out to light days at 9 pm, all the while generating theories after theories of how these actions will beat corona black and blue. None of those has of course born fruit, they never were meant to be anyway. India stands with the top five worst affected countries as of today. &#xA;&#xA;In both cases, there were discussions about why this was wrong. But in 2020, nobody invoked the constitution or shouted superstition like it was done in 1992. Sadly, Narendra Dabholkar who spearheaded opposition against such a dictate by then governor is no more with us; he was murdered by right-wing for speaking against superstitions while on his morning walk. In 1992, the reason for drought was not the absence of rains alone. Maharashtra uses its water with zero planning and in extremely unscientific ways. Do I need to mention multiple sugar mills and water-guzzling sugarcane crop that&#39;s grown everywhere even today in Maharashtra? The disaster was not natural but man-made. So solutions were to be man-made too. But of course, praying at 11 am and thereby giving an impression of something was done was far easy and way convenient than exploring and implementing real solutions. 2020 is no different. Our government failed to prepare itself when it had examples of successful and failed countries to follow by. India was not the first country to be affected by a coronavirus. At every step of the way, we had countries which had faced worse and also those that recovered from it. We deliberately choose to look away and not learn. And when the time was up and the storm was at the door, the emperor suggested, for his subjects to turn to superstition. And we did. Not for a moment did we pause and asked why? Or how was this going to help in any way? We did not question the first and so we were given the next task. This sequence of events did not start with thali-banging though. The dice of subservience was thrown way back in 2016. Demonetisation was the pilot for many of these things. The way we embraced and defended demonetisation had signalled to the highest offices what kind of brains their subjects had.&#xA;&#xA;One of the fundamental duties listed by the Indian Constitution includes the exhortation to cultivate a scientific temper. The Constitution upholds scientific temper as a guiding principle for society and the new education policy calls for the inculcation of scientific thinking. Was there any scientific or rational reasoning behind 11 am praying in 1992? Or now with thali and diya? You bet not. Then why does the state, people in government, who are all required to uphold scientific temper, discarded it and asked its citizens to embrace unscientific garbage? The answer isn&#39;t too hard if one used their rational brains. Because it is easier to ask citizens to pray, bang thalis or light diyas. What are the alternatives? In 1992, then the state was required to institute an expert committee to study water usage patterns, suggest changes and implement those changes. We have so many committee reports now. And successive govt bodies have failed to implement them. Of course, in Maharashtra, there is all-powerful sugar-mills lobby and dealing with it requires an amount of political will. Then to get farmers on-board, make them stop what they are growing and help them switch to different crops requires thorough planning and grit as well. But those are the required solutions. No amount of praying, no god will help Maharashtra save itself from becoming a desert if it did not act on the ground. Less said about coronavirus and how thali-banging has helped to contain the virus the better. Our graph is only climbing up. There is no flattening of the curve happening soon except if we start fudging the data which we have already started doing here and there.&#xA;&#xA;Governments won&#39;t change by themselves. It is easy for them to control a population that is god-fearing and superstitious. It is us that need to change and cultivate scientific temper and rationality. That is the only way which will enable us to question our governments, their nonsense, and thereby progress this strange democracy further. Right now, sadly, we are sliding into an abyss with no bottom.&#xA;&#xA;P. S. Thali-banging and diya-lighting apart from being superstitious had political capital riding on them too. They were also aimed at strengthening the unquestioning relationship between the leader and the governed._&#xA;#coronavirus #science #scientifictemper #atheism #superstition #rationality #india #narendramodi #politics #covid19 #constitution]]&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://dheerajdeekay.files.wordpress.com/2020/06/blink_surat2.jpg" alt="large crowd of women beating thalis"/></p>

<p>Monsoons evaded Maharashtra in 1992. In a country where even today agriculture is largely dependent on rains, this naturally made people distraught then. In this helplessness, blankness, in this void came Maharashtra governor&#39;s appeal other rather a dictate. On a particular day at 11 am, people were to collectively pray. Authorities jumped in to enforce the governor&#39;s appeal. Directions were announced left, right and centre. And pray people did.  Newspapers were awash with pictures of people praying for relief from imminent danger, ordinary people to district collectors to workers. Everyone obliged. If WhatsApp University existed then, I&#39;m sure it&#39;s double degree holders would churn out theories of how collective prayer would kindle the kundalini and force gods of rain to bring showers upon them. And we will all be sharing these forwards because why not?!</p>

<p>Fast forward to 2020 and coronavirus. Modi came on national television, and like the big boss from that horrible show, gave task after task to his subjects and his subjects duly complied. First, they came into the balcony and beat their thalis at 11 am, then they came out to light days at 9 pm, all the while generating theories after theories of how these actions will beat corona black and blue. None of those has of course born fruit, they never were meant to be anyway. India stands with the top five worst affected countries as of today. </p>

<p>In both cases, there were discussions about why this was wrong. But in 2020, nobody invoked the constitution or shouted superstition like it was done in 1992. Sadly, Narendra Dabholkar who spearheaded opposition against such a dictate by then governor is no more with us; he was <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/aug/20/anti-superstition-narendra-dabholkar-shot-dead" rel="nofollow">murdered</a> by right-wing for speaking against superstitions while on his morning walk. In 1992, the reason for drought was not the absence of rains alone. Maharashtra uses its water with zero planning and in extremely unscientific ways. Do I need to mention multiple sugar mills and water-guzzling sugarcane crop that&#39;s grown everywhere even today in Maharashtra? The disaster was not natural but man-made. So solutions were to be man-made too. But of course, praying at 11 am and thereby giving an impression of something was done was far easy and way convenient than exploring and implementing real solutions. 2020 is no different. Our government failed to prepare itself when it had examples of successful and failed countries to follow by. India was not the first country to be affected by a coronavirus. At every step of the way, we had countries which had faced worse and also those that recovered from it. We deliberately choose to look away and not learn. And when the time was up and the storm was at the door, the emperor suggested, for his subjects to turn to superstition. And we did. Not for a moment did we pause and asked why? Or how was this going to help in any way? We did not question the first and so we were given the next task. This sequence of events did not start with thali-banging though. The dice of subservience was thrown way back in 2016. Demonetisation was the pilot for many of these things. The way we embraced and defended demonetisation had signalled to the highest offices what kind of brains their subjects had.</p>

<p>One of the fundamental duties listed by the Indian Constitution includes the exhortation to cultivate a scientific temper. The Constitution upholds scientific temper as a guiding principle for society and the new education policy calls for the inculcation of scientific thinking. Was there any scientific or rational reasoning behind 11 am praying in 1992? Or now with thali and diya? You bet not. Then why does the state, people in government, who are all required to uphold scientific temper, discarded it and asked its citizens to embrace unscientific garbage? The answer isn&#39;t too hard if one used their rational brains. Because it is easier to ask citizens to pray, bang thalis or light diyas. What are the alternatives? In 1992, then the state was required to institute an expert committee to study water usage patterns, suggest changes and implement those changes. We have so many committee reports now. And successive govt bodies have failed to implement them. Of course, in Maharashtra, there is all-powerful sugar-mills lobby and dealing with it requires an amount of political will. Then to get farmers on-board, make them stop what they are growing and help them switch to different crops requires thorough planning and grit as well. But those are the required solutions. No amount of praying, no god will help Maharashtra save itself from becoming a desert if it did not act on the ground. Less said about coronavirus and how thali-banging has helped to contain the virus the better. Our graph is only climbing up. There is no flattening of the curve happening soon except if we start fudging the data which we have already started doing here and there.</p>

<p>Governments won&#39;t change by themselves. It is easy for them to control a population that is god-fearing and superstitious. It is us that need to change and cultivate scientific temper and rationality. That is the only way which will enable us to question our governments, their nonsense, and thereby progress this strange democracy further. Right now, sadly, we are sliding into an abyss with no bottom.</p>

<p><em>P. S. Thali-banging and diya-lighting apart from being superstitious had political capital riding on them too. They were also aimed at <a href="https://www.ndtv.com/blog/why-india-follows-modis-call-for-thali-banging-diyas-2206871" rel="nofollow">strengthening the unquestioning relationship between the leader and the governed</a>.</em>
<a href="https://meetdheeraj.writeas.com/tag:coronavirus" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">coronavirus</span></a> <a href="https://meetdheeraj.writeas.com/tag:science" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">science</span></a> <a href="https://meetdheeraj.writeas.com/tag:scientifictemper" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">scientifictemper</span></a> <a href="https://meetdheeraj.writeas.com/tag:atheism" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">atheism</span></a> <a href="https://meetdheeraj.writeas.com/tag:superstition" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">superstition</span></a> <a href="https://meetdheeraj.writeas.com/tag:rationality" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">rationality</span></a> <a href="https://meetdheeraj.writeas.com/tag:india" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">india</span></a> <a href="https://meetdheeraj.writeas.com/tag:narendramodi" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">narendramodi</span></a> <a href="https://meetdheeraj.writeas.com/tag:politics" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">politics</span></a> <a href="https://meetdheeraj.writeas.com/tag:covid19" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">covid19</span></a> <a href="https://meetdheeraj.writeas.com/tag:constitution" class="hashtag" rel="nofollow"><span>#</span><span class="p-category">constitution</span></a></p>
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      <guid>https://meetdheeraj.writeas.com/2020-india-failed-to-call-out-thali-banging-for-what-it-was-called-in-1992</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 09 Jun 2020 13:22:45 +0000</pubDate>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Why Is Karwar Opposing Admission Of New Coronavirus Patients Despite Treating 11 Successfully</title>
      <link>https://meetdheeraj.writeas.com/why-is-karwar-opposing-admission-of-new-coronavirus-patients-despite-treating?pk_campaign=rss-feed</link>
      <description>&lt;![CDATA[Karwar&#39;s Medical College complex&#xA;&#xA;Misinformation and our inability to think a level down the surface are going to kill us before the virus does. Karwar which recently treated 11 coronavirus patients and discharged them successfully is about to see it manifest before its eyes. Misplaced fear and paranoia spread through news channels and Whatsapp University are consuming us. Would they devour us completely before we wake up remains an open-ended question. Karwar has zero Covid-19 positives. The 11 patients it treated were not from Karwar but many km away from it. If that makes you applause Karwar for its altruism then you must hold your hands some meters apart. !--more--&#xA;&#xA;Uttara Kannada district in total, by the time of writing this, has recorded 39 cases of COVID-19 positives of which 11 were earlier treated and discharged from INHS Patanjali Hospital in Karwar which is an Indian Navy hospital meant for its staff. It admitted this initial batch of positives on request of Uttara Kannada District Commissioner Dr K Harish Kumar. The rest 28 were tested positive in the last four days and are now being treated at District Hospital situated in Karwar itself. The Patanjali hospital allegedly refused to admit this new batch of patients resulting into their being admitted into the civilian hospital of Karwar. But why Karwar? Uttara Kannada district is made up of twelve talukas (or units); of which Karwar and Bhatkal are but just two units. All the 39 cases mentioned above are from Bhatkal alone which is situated 139 km away from Karwar. This might make you think of Karwar as some special place in the district which is both true and false. There is one particular reason why patients are being ferried to Karwar from far-away Bhatkal. A reason which section of people from Karwar and surrounding area seems to forget, and instead are now gearing up to resist the movement of COVID-19 positives from Bhatkal to Karwar, which along with other units (talukas) have registered zero positives of their own. They fear that this movement of patients would result in the spread of disease to other parts of the district.&#xA;&#xA;Three Goa&#39;s would fit into one Uttar Kannada. It&#39;s no small district by its size and Karwar which shares its boundary with Goa is Uttara Kannada district&#39;s administrative centre that houses many important government offices including district commissioner&#39;s office, Zilla panchayat office, Indian Navy and the district hospital which has special equipment, labs and also special surgeons unlike any other public hospital in the district. The upside of this is, most in Karwar for even their minor ailments get to visit this hospital and get their medication for free or on very low prices. Most have got their surgeries done free-of-cost too. Although there is catch there - most of the surgeons (and other doctors) from the civil hospital (the name by which it is mostly known here) also have their private practices in Karwar. Some even have very specialized and big hospitals of their own which all charge high prices. Those who have these private hospitals happen to prescribe special tests for their patients when they visit them in the civil hospital with explicit instructions on where those tests are to be conducted. The coordinates of which always seem to lead to their private centre. And in case you get operated, the surgery that should have been free gets charged albeit you are asked to pay, a proportion of the price of the same operation if it was done in a private hospital, by visiting their private centre. Otherwise, they don&#39;t write the discharge date due to which everyone ends up paying them the charges (hello corruption). Doctors are courteous though. They charge different prices based upon your economic condition. But despite all these small ills, having a district hospital in Karwar has been a boon for local people of Karwar. Many don&#39;t realize how much money they are saving by not visiting private hospitals which just for consultation alone charge around Rs. 500 (200 if it&#39;s a small clinic) - it&#39;s free for BPL families in the district hospital and Rs. 5 for others (was Rs. 2 before). X-rays, blood tests, etc are done free-of-cost in district hospital too - all of whose cost would push someone into a level down in poverty ladder if done from a private one.&#xA;&#xA;Location wise INHS Patanjali is situated in the outskirts of city limits while the civil hospital is at the centre of the city surrounded by all the crowded places including residential complexes. On top of it, people who work in the district hospital come (and go) from all parts of Karwar. Some even travel into nearby talukas of Ankola and Kumta. Two of the cleaning staff from the civil hospital, for instance, travel to and fro on the road before my house. At least once in a day, I greet them. My mum probably greets both of them every day. And this seems to have rattled people. They were initially agitated with Patanjali admitting patients from far-away Bhatkal but they made peace with it when it dawned on them that staff and doctors of Patanjali mostly stayed inside the compound of Indian Navy. A relative of mine, an old lady whose husband worked in Navy, a pensioner who gets ration and medicine at subsidised prices at Navy stalls have stopped visiting the same since they admitted Covid-19 patients. Same must have been the attitude of others. &#xA;&#xA;If district administration had isolated district hospital and its staff like Patanjali, perhaps by housing its staff, doctors, nurses and other support workers in lodges and hotels, then people would have had fewer reasons to fear. It is the sight of seeing two women walking by, before your own eyes in hospital dress that agitates and animates them. I hear everyday people saying &#34;these women must be stopped&#34; just after they walk by. Both women are dropped to the hospital in the morning by their sons. One of them used to go on a local boat here. Other seafarers objected to his presence and so from yesterday, he has been stopped from going on the boat. Whatever he used to earn from that source is stopped now. People whenever pushed to the wall, here they are thanks to misinformation and paranoia from news channels and Whatsapp, try to find easy targets. People do not like inaction when they face danger. Doing nothing in dire situations rattle people. They want to do something. It doesn&#39;t matter if what they are doing is adding to the misery or cutting from it. They simply want to do something, anything. So I hear, some want to gather before district commissioner&#39;s office to protest. I&#39;m a huge fan of citizen&#39;s protests but I cannot approve of this nonsense now.&#xA;The most successful and important deterrent to spreading of the virus is social distancing (rather physical distancing is the apt-term) and frequent hand-washing. These protests would only violate the first weapon we have against the virus&#39;s evolutionary goal. And why are they planning to protest? To not have patients from Bhatkal in District Hospital situated in Karwar. Because this increases their chance of catching the virus. But do they realize by protesting (arranging such a social gathering) they are only increasing their chances of getting the virus? Probability of their catching virus in a protest is higher than their catching same from safe indoors of their houses even when district hospital continues to treat Covid-19 patients from Bhatkal. Ever since the lockdown restrictions have been lifted partially, people have started to crowd markets. Some are even travelling with their small kids with them. In these times every one of us has a responsibility to reduce unwanted movements. Are kids required to be brought to market? Some are travelling to their sister&#39;s places and they&#39;re in turn coming to their houses. I see this every now and then. All these movements are dangerous and can aid into spreading of the virus.&#xA;&#xA;Why does this happen? This paranoia, fear and irresponsible behaviour, are all caused by mass-scale misinformation spread by the news channels and Whatsapp University clubbed with the absence of credible information and easily available resources from the government that would explain the virus, how it spreads, how it does not and what happens when you catch the virus. I have written in past here and here about these topics so I won&#39;t dwell on them any further. There are two things I would suggest to the District Commissioner. One, to make it public knowledge the steps taken inside District Hospital to avert any tragedy of spreading the infection. What steps doctors, nurses and other staff (cleaning and likes) are taking in protecting themselves and their family members. I would suggest if this is not already being done, that hospital staff who are treating the Covid-19 patients be isolated and work in batches like Victoria Hospital in Bangalore does - which is Karnataka&#39;s largest public hospital and also the main hospital set up to treat Covid-19 infected in Karnataka. They work in batches. The batch that treats Covid-19 stays and sleeps in the hospital itself for a week and then they are isolated for 14 days in specific hotels. Karwar can follow this method or come up with a better solution. Indian Railways had converted their train coaches into COVID-19 treating wards with seats turned into isolation wards with ventilators and other medical equipment. Bhatkal and Karwar are both connected via train route. Can we not have these patients treated on a train? It is possible if administration so desires. To sum, the first step is to release more information along-with making sure that doctors and staff are isolated from the general public. The second suggestion to district commissioner is conditional in case protests are to happen or a delegation comes seeking a ban on bringing patients from Bhatkal. Explain to them why patients from Bhatkal are being brought here. They are not brought here to Karwar but to District Hospital in particular which incidentally for good or bad happens to be situated in Karwar. By saying no to patients from Bhatkal, which happens to be part of the Uttara Kannada district, protesters are saying no to the district hospital in Karwar. Ask them if they do not want district hospital in Karwar. Would they like it to be situated in, say Sirsi, which is anyhow the demand of Kageri and Anant Kumar Hegde, two popular politicians hailing from Sirsi. In that case, patients from Bhatkal would have been taken to Sirsi and not Karwar.&#xA;&#xA;Indian Railways coach converted into Covid-19 isolation ward&#xA;&#xA;Deccan Herald on March 28 had said - Uttara Kannada Deputy Commissioner Dr K Harish Kumar announced on Saturday that a COVID-19 unit would come up at a cost of Rs 1 crore on the premises of the Karwar Institute of Medical Sciences within a week (before April 3). The 150-bed unit would have an isolation centre and an oxygen supply facility. There will be 50 quarantine beds and 25 isolation beds. The ICU will be a 10-bed facility, the DC said.&#xA;&#xA;If this has indeed been done then DC must release a bird&#39;s eyeview of the new structure showing the separation if any of the old and new one.&#xA;&#xA;District Commissioner with surgeon (in pink) of District Hopsital&#xA;&#xA;Images as above where DC is standing beside the doctor, both without any gloves or other safety kit along with some curious bystanders on left does not imbibe confidence. This is exactly what needs to be addressed and acted upon on immediate footing. We can’t afford carelessness and laziness at this moment. District Commissioner and other administrative units must think about all the pieces of this corona puzzle including repercussions of the steps they take. If he and others think District Hospital cannot handle COVID-19 patients efficiently if they think the staff cannot ensure safety and precaution so as not to spread the virus where it does not exist then he must request Indian Railways to send their special train that can treat these patients away from the crowded city centre that is District Hospital.&#xA;&#xA;In the end, we need more and more information that is real and factual which will evade fears, paranoia and fight misinformation. The only way to stop rumours spread from WhatsApp University is to provide credible and frequent information from official channels which will shorten the spread and kill the rumours.&#xA;&#xA;P.S. Karwar has zero COVID-19 positives because Karwar has done close to zero tests. If you don’t test anyone, you will always have zero cases of infection on paper. Karwar might be sitting on 100 cases and those 100 might be spreading the infection to other hundreds, or it might genuinely have zero cases. None of this can be stated assertively in the absence of testing. &#xA;&#xA;#covid19 #coronavirus #India #karwar #karnataka #misinformation #fakenews #science #doctors #healthcare]]&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://dheerajdeekay.files.wordpress.com/2020/05/00-main-buliding.jpg" alt="Karwar&#39;s Medical College complex"/></p>

<p>Misinformation and our inability to think a level down the surface are going to kill us before the virus does. Karwar which recently treated 11 coronavirus patients and discharged them successfully is about to see it manifest before its eyes. Misplaced fear and paranoia spread through news channels and Whatsapp University are consuming us. Would they devour us completely before we wake up remains an open-ended question. Karwar has zero Covid-19 positives. The 11 patients it treated were not from Karwar but many km away from it. If that makes you applause Karwar for its altruism then you must hold your hands some meters apart. </p>

<p>Uttara Kannada district in total, by the time of writing this, has recorded 39 cases of COVID-19 positives of which 11 were earlier treated and discharged from INHS Patanjali Hospital in Karwar which is an Indian Navy hospital meant for its staff. It admitted this initial batch of positives on request of Uttara Kannada District Commissioner Dr K Harish Kumar. The rest 28 were tested positive in the last four days and are now being treated at District Hospital situated in Karwar itself. The Patanjali hospital allegedly refused to admit this new batch of patients resulting into their being admitted into the civilian hospital of Karwar. But why Karwar? Uttara Kannada district is made up of twelve talukas (or units); of which Karwar and Bhatkal are but just two units. All the 39 cases mentioned above are from Bhatkal alone which is situated 139 km away from Karwar. This might make you think of Karwar as some special place in the district which is both true and false. There is one particular reason why patients are being ferried to Karwar from far-away Bhatkal. A reason which section of people from Karwar and surrounding area seems to forget, and instead are now gearing up to resist the movement of COVID-19 positives from Bhatkal to Karwar, which along with other units (talukas) have registered zero positives of their own. They fear that this movement of patients would result in the spread of disease to other parts of the district.</p>

<p>Three Goa&#39;s would fit into one Uttar Kannada. It&#39;s no small district by its size and Karwar which shares its boundary with Goa is Uttara Kannada district&#39;s administrative centre that houses many important government offices including district commissioner&#39;s office, Zilla panchayat office, Indian Navy and the district hospital which has special equipment, labs and also special surgeons unlike any other public hospital in the district. The upside of this is, most in Karwar for even their minor ailments get to visit this hospital and get their medication for free or on very low prices. Most have got their surgeries done free-of-cost too. Although there is catch there - most of the surgeons (and other doctors) from the civil hospital (the name by which it is mostly known here) also have their private practices in Karwar. Some even have very specialized and big hospitals of their own which all charge high prices. Those who have these private hospitals happen to prescribe special tests for their patients when they visit them in the civil hospital with explicit instructions on where those tests are to be conducted. The coordinates of which always seem to lead to their private centre. And in case you get operated, the surgery that should have been free gets charged albeit you are asked to pay, a proportion of the price of the same operation if it was done in a private hospital, by visiting their private centre. Otherwise, they don&#39;t write the discharge date due to which everyone ends up paying them the charges (hello corruption). Doctors are courteous though. They charge different prices based upon your economic condition. But despite all these small ills, having a district hospital in Karwar has been a boon for local people of Karwar. Many don&#39;t realize how much money they are saving by not visiting private hospitals which just for consultation alone charge around Rs. 500 (200 if it&#39;s a small clinic) - it&#39;s free for BPL families in the district hospital and Rs. 5 for others (was Rs. 2 before). X-rays, blood tests, etc are done free-of-cost in district hospital too - all of whose cost would push someone into a level down in poverty ladder if done from a private one.</p>

<p>Location wise INHS Patanjali is situated in the outskirts of city limits while the civil hospital is at the centre of the city surrounded by all the crowded places including residential complexes. On top of it, people who work in the district hospital come (and go) from all parts of Karwar. Some even travel into nearby talukas of Ankola and Kumta. Two of the cleaning staff from the civil hospital, for instance, travel to and fro on the road before my house. At least once in a day, I greet them. My mum probably greets both of them every day. And this seems to have rattled people. They were initially agitated with Patanjali admitting patients from far-away Bhatkal but they made peace with it when it dawned on them that staff and doctors of Patanjali mostly stayed inside the compound of Indian Navy. A relative of mine, an old lady whose husband worked in Navy, a pensioner who gets ration and medicine at subsidised prices at Navy stalls have stopped visiting the same since they admitted Covid-19 patients. Same must have been the attitude of others. </p>

<p>If district administration had isolated district hospital and its staff like Patanjali, perhaps by housing its staff, doctors, nurses and other support workers in lodges and hotels, then people would have had fewer reasons to fear. It is the sight of seeing two women walking by, before your own eyes in hospital dress that agitates and animates them. I hear everyday people saying “these women must be stopped” just after they walk by. Both women are dropped to the hospital in the morning by their sons. One of them used to go on a local boat here. Other seafarers objected to his presence and so from yesterday, he has been stopped from going on the boat. Whatever he used to earn from that source is stopped now. People whenever pushed to the wall, here they are thanks to misinformation and paranoia from news channels and Whatsapp, try to find easy targets. People do not like inaction when they face danger. Doing nothing in dire situations rattle people. They want to do something. It doesn&#39;t matter if what they are doing is adding to the misery or cutting from it. They simply want to do something, anything. So I hear, some want to gather before district commissioner&#39;s office to protest. I&#39;m a huge fan of citizen&#39;s protests but I cannot approve of this nonsense now.
The most successful and important deterrent to spreading of the virus is social distancing (rather physical distancing is the apt-term) and frequent hand-washing. These protests would only violate the first weapon we have against the virus&#39;s evolutionary goal. And why are they planning to protest? To not have patients from Bhatkal in District Hospital situated in Karwar. Because this increases their chance of catching the virus. But do they realize by protesting (arranging such a social gathering) they are only increasing their chances of getting the virus? Probability of their catching virus in a protest is higher than their catching same from safe indoors of their houses even when district hospital continues to treat Covid-19 patients from Bhatkal. Ever since the lockdown restrictions have been lifted partially, people have started to crowd markets. Some are even travelling with their small kids with them. In these times every one of us has a responsibility to reduce unwanted movements. Are kids required to be brought to market? Some are travelling to their sister&#39;s places and they&#39;re in turn coming to their houses. I see this every now and then. All these movements are dangerous and can aid into spreading of the virus.</p>

<p>Why does this happen? This paranoia, fear and irresponsible behaviour, are all caused by mass-scale misinformation spread by the news channels and Whatsapp University clubbed with the absence of credible information and easily available resources from the government that would explain the virus, how it spreads, how it does not and what happens when you catch the virus. I have written in past here and here about these topics so I won&#39;t dwell on them any further. There are two things I would suggest to the District Commissioner. One, to make it public knowledge the steps taken inside District Hospital to avert any tragedy of spreading the infection. What steps doctors, nurses and other staff (cleaning and likes) are taking in protecting themselves and their family members. I would suggest if this is not already being done, that hospital staff who are treating the Covid-19 patients be isolated and work in batches like Victoria Hospital in Bangalore does - which is Karnataka&#39;s largest public hospital and also the main hospital set up to treat Covid-19 infected in Karnataka. They work in batches. The batch that treats Covid-19 stays and sleeps in the hospital itself for a week and then they are isolated for 14 days in specific hotels. Karwar can follow this method or come up with a better solution. Indian Railways had converted their train coaches into COVID-19 treating wards with seats turned into isolation wards with ventilators and other medical equipment. Bhatkal and Karwar are both connected via train route. Can we not have these patients treated on a train? It is possible if administration so desires. To sum, the first step is to release more information along-with making sure that doctors and staff are isolated from the general public. The second suggestion to district commissioner is conditional in case protests are to happen or a delegation comes seeking a ban on bringing patients from Bhatkal. Explain to them why patients from Bhatkal are being brought here. They are not brought here to Karwar but to District Hospital in particular which incidentally for good or bad happens to be situated in Karwar. By saying no to patients from Bhatkal, which happens to be part of the Uttara Kannada district, protesters are saying no to the district hospital in Karwar. Ask them if they do not want district hospital in Karwar. Would they like it to be situated in, say Sirsi, which is anyhow the demand of Kageri and Anant Kumar Hegde, two popular politicians hailing from Sirsi. In that case, patients from Bhatkal would have been taken to Sirsi and not Karwar.</p>

<p><img src="https://dheerajdeekay.files.wordpress.com/2020/05/ward-660.jpg" alt="Indian Railways coach converted into Covid-19 isolation ward"/></p>

<p>Deccan Herald on March 28 had said - <em>Uttara Kannada Deputy Commissioner Dr K Harish Kumar announced on Saturday that a COVID-19 unit would come up at a cost of Rs 1 crore on the premises of the Karwar Institute of Medical Sciences within a week (before April 3). The 150-bed unit would have an isolation centre and an oxygen supply facility. There will be 50 quarantine beds and 25 isolation beds. The ICU will be a 10-bed facility, the DC said.</em></p>

<p>If this has indeed been done then DC must release a bird&#39;s eyeview of the new structure showing the separation if any of the old and new one.</p>

<p><img src="https://dheerajdeekay.files.wordpress.com/2020/05/img-20200509-wa0003.jpg" alt="District Commissioner with surgeon (in pink) of District Hopsital"/></p>

<p>Images as above where DC is standing beside the doctor, both without any gloves or other safety kit along with some curious bystanders on left does not imbibe confidence. This is exactly what needs to be addressed and acted upon on immediate footing. We can’t afford carelessness and laziness at this moment. District Commissioner and other administrative units must think about all the pieces of this corona puzzle including repercussions of the steps they take. If he and others think District Hospital cannot handle COVID-19 patients efficiently if they think the staff cannot ensure safety and precaution so as not to spread the virus where it does not exist then he must request Indian Railways to send their special train that can treat these patients away from the crowded city centre that is District Hospital.</p>

<p>In the end, we need more and more information that is real and factual which will evade fears, paranoia and fight misinformation. The only way to stop rumours spread from WhatsApp University is to provide credible and frequent information from official channels which will shorten the spread and kill the rumours.</p>

<p><em>P.S. Karwar has zero COVID-19 positives because Karwar has done close to zero tests. If you don’t test anyone, you will always have zero cases of infection on paper. Karwar might be sitting on 100 cases and those 100 might be spreading the infection to other hundreds, or it might genuinely have zero cases. None of this can be stated assertively in the absence of testing.</em></p>

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      <pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2020 09:04:35 +0000</pubDate>
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      <title>India: This Is Not How You Fight A Pandemic</title>
      <link>https://meetdheeraj.writeas.com/india-this-is-not-how-you-fight-a-pandemic?pk_campaign=rss-feed</link>
      <description>&lt;![CDATA[BJP MLA and his supporters with torches chanting ‘Chinese Virus go back’&#xA;&#xA;There are 6,653 cases of COVID-19 in India as of 9 April 11:45 PM. And this is despite India testing the least. And our government is broadcasting these comparative low numbers as some sort of success. Think of this. If India had not tested anyone at all then India would have had zero SARS-CoV-2 positive cases. And the gullible public would have bought even that as the success of their God Modi. People are yet to realise or do not want to indulge in a thought that goes against great leader&#39;s image how the &#39;low number of recorded cases across the country might be a result of the government&#39;s strict guidelines on who can be tested.&#39; The number of cases in India right now is dreary low compared to the world at large but even these numbers are not being managed respectfully. Doctors in India are facing a shortage of PPEs so much so that according to a Reuters report, PPE shortages are forcing some doctors to use raincoats and motorbike helmets. If doctors are facing this, it is not hard to think the kind of risk hospital staff, ambulance drivers and others in the health sector are up against. Least said about the number of beds and doctor to people ratio the better. !--more--&#xA;&#xA;China alerted the world of a new virus outbreak way back in December 2019. The first case of coronavirus was reported in India at the end of January 2020. Rahul Gandhi, yes that &#39;joker&#39; and &#39;fool&#39; alerted the government of India about the coronavirus threat on February 12. News channels and even Health Minister of India (himself a doctor by profession) made fun of Mr Gandhi and even threatened him.&#xA;&#xA;Rahul Gandhi&#39;s tweet&#xA;&#xA;Health Minister&#39;s tweet&#xA;&#xA;According to the All India Drug Action Network, the need for coveralls, for instance, could rise to 500,000 per day. &#34;Indian manufacturers were urging the government to stock up materials since early February, and to impose anti-profiteering measures. Yet by the time an order was received, the price of the components required to make ply masks had gone up &#34;from 250 per kg to 3,000 per kg,&#34; Sanjiiiv Relhan, the chairman of the Preventive Wear Manufacturer Association of India, told local media.&#xA;&#xA;Somewhere late in February Prime Minister Narendra Modi arranged a huge Trump rally in a Gujarat stadium with packed crowds. Just before this, there were state elections in Delhi which despite all possible efforts by BJP&#39;s war machinery, including Modi and Amit Shah, BJP had to face a humiliating defeat. Among many of its candidates who lost was Kapil Mishra who later incited a mob (by threatening anti-CAA protesters with Delhi police in the background) leading to state-sponsored pogrom aided by Delhi police and of course, Prime Minister and Home Minister Amit Shah, who by not speaking a word for three days bought rioters their essential time to burn the capital.&#xA;&#xA;As late as March 5, Health Minister of India Dr Harshvardhan was taking potshots at Rahul Gandhi saying Mr Gandhi &#34;obviously &#39;knows&#39; better than WHO which is saying there is no need to panic&#34; and how &#34;India DOES have a robust healthcare system which is being appreciated globally. Rahul Gandhi do you know what&#39;s happening around the world?&#34; Globally, it was havoc. We by now had news from Italy, South Korea, Spain, and of course China. Everything pointed at danger. And yet we chose to look the other way. &#xA;&#xA;The first two weeks were devoted to toppling the Congress government in the central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh and installing a BJP government in its place. On March 11 the World Health Organization declared that COVID-19 was a pandemic. Two days later, on March 13, the health ministry said that corona &#34;is not a health emergency&#34; - Arundhati Roy&#xA;&#xA;After all this, the Indian govt started to act on Coronavirus outbreak. But the way India dealt with the outbreak is different from how the rest of the world is fighting. Prime Minister at the time of writing this, addressed the nation thrice. Once to ask his flock of sheep (that is an entire citizenry which has left its brain in freezers) to bang their plates from balconies, next to announce a 21-day lockdown which was as sudden as demonetisation was leading to huge reverse migration of migrant labourers from metros to their villages. Some of them walked for days as there was no transport provided to them, unlike free airlines that brought NRIs from coronavirus affected countries into India. Then came the financial package which had as many holes as the number of wounds it tried to patch. And finally, Prime Minister again showed up to ask citizens to switch off their lights for 9 minutes at 9 pm and light candles and oil lamps which they dutifully did. Some even went on to light firecrackers causing fire-incidents which resulted in the burning of their houses, some arranged rallies with burning torches reminding people of American ultra-right. News channels on the night of 9-pm-9-minutes went absolute bonkers. We were told how collective lighting of lamps will kill the demon of coronavirus, how Modi is leading from the front and other wonderful things that will come from this exercise. What news channels haven&#39;t told them is, and Prime Minister knowingly forgets to address in his Kim-Jong style appearances is, by not testing enough we are only letting the virus spread more because, in absence of tests, people who are affected but not showing symptoms keep roaming around, meeting people and spreading infection, our doctors and hospital staff are catching virus too because they don&#39;t have adequate PPEs. There are already hospitals that themselves have become hotspots for viruses, some even have to close themselves because one of the doctor from hospital tested positive. Remember, we already have fewer hospitals. The only reason why we have fewer positives is that because we are testing less. If you only tested say, hundred people, you will at maximum get a hundred positives. So the comparison of US and Italy&#39;s lakhs of positives with Indias thousands is flawed. India is not fighting to contain the virus but fighting, rather briskly and at huge risk, to contain the numbers to save the image of its version of Kim-Jong-Un. We must understand, the virus does not care for any of this, it does not care how you stood in balconies clapping for your docs, it does not care you lit candles, it only cares how fast and efficiently it can spread, which is, its natural and evolutionary instinct.&#xA;&#xA;India is not fighting to contain the virus but fighting, rather briskly and at huge risk, to contain the numbers to save the image of its version of Kim-Jong-Un. We must understand, the virus does not care for any of this, it does not care how you stood in balconies clapping for your docs, it does not care you lit candles, it only cares how fast and efficiently it can spread, which is, its natural and evolutionary instinct.&#xA;&#xA;Prime Minister also hosted video conferences, one with state leaders - much required. And one with media bosses asking them to focus on positives and not indulge in the negatives. You must read the Caravan report to understand how they all followed this guideline. And then Mr Modi spoke with sportspersons. He is yet to speak with doctors, other medical professionals, scientists and other people who are fighting this pandemic from the front. We shall wait for that.&#xA;&#xA;Many doctors, nurses and other medical staff who are at the forefront of the country&#39;s fight against the Covid-19 pandemic have reportedly contracted the virus. Health workers say lack of &#34;proper&#34; protective gear has exposed them to the perils of their profession and made them susceptible to the viral attack. - TOI&#xA;&#xA;If that&#39;s what government has been doing, what are Indians busy at? &#xA;&#xA;Indians are known to abide by the word of their god leader, so as expected they came out other day and banged their plates. Next, they switched off their lights and lit candles/diyas for complete 9 minutes. Do these things get doctors and health workers what they need? Absolutely no. Then what do they do? They instil a sense of purpose into docile public who have been locked behind their doors. We all want to participate, we all like being useful, and in this exercise, when you are banging plate or lighting a candle, you know who has asked you to do it, you associate your action with Mr Modi - what does that do - it gives each one who&#39;s banging plates a feeling that Modi is working. When you look from your balcony and see people doing something in unison, when you open your TV and hear anchors say &#39;look what Modi has got people to do&#39;, you instantly connect. Add to it Modi&#39;s electric persona. We all like attention and Mr Modi&#39;s attention? What can be more orgasmic? Have you walked into a village and watched how they speak about Modi - it&#39;s like they have seen some kind of God. Watching Modi speak to them via these addresses to the nation is like watching Ramayana on Doordarshan in its heydays when streets used to all go empty. People are happy that they are following Modi&#39;s orders, they are so happy to be told to do something by their dear leader.&#xA;&#xA;This is the second national gimmick, the first one was to bang pots and pans before the lockdown. This comes after the horrendous experience of lakhs of migrant labourers who were forced to walk back home, in the absence of food or wages in the cities.&#xA;The images of the migrant workers resulted in a PR disaster for Narendra Modi, who has been busy using coronavirus crisis for his PR - such as unnecessarily setting up a fund called PM CARES when there was already a fund for people to contribute to.&#xA;At 9pm on 5 April, when people light a lamp, Narendra Modi will be demonstrating that he&#39;s still the popular leader people have faith and trust in. After all, they are following his commands. This will help him overcome the damage to his image caused by the migrant labour fiasco. In short, this is a political show of strength.&#xA;What it won&#39;t do, is that it won&#39;t tell us why the export of protective gear for doctors were allowed till as recently as 19 March, or why the government did nothing all of January and February to prepare for what was coming, by scaling up the resources for testing, isolation centres, ventilators and other medical infrastructure.&#xA;Shivam Vij&#xA;&#xA;Contrast all this with Manmohan Singh who silently fought Swine flu (H1N1) influenza. 2009 outbreak of Swine flu, like COVID-19 now, was declared a pandemic by WHO. Soon after the outbreak of flu in the US and Mexico, the government of India started screening of people coming from affected countries at airports leading to the detection of first positive on 13th May at Hyderabad airport. In a year since that first detection, 1035 people lost their lives. There was lockdown in some areas too which was by and large detested then. The outbreak was contained successfully and silently. Manmohan Singh did not appear on our TV screens, the doctor didn&#39;t ask his citizens to bang plates or light candles. His lockdown did not result in a reverse migration of migrant population. Nobody remembers Dr Singh now for he did not assign his citizens daily tasks so they could remember Singh as someone who worked - his work was invisible from public eyes. He worked because that&#39;s what he was elected for, that&#39;s what Prime Ministers are supposed to do. There is no greatness in a Prime Minister fighting for his nation. That&#39;s the very job he has been voted to perform. There is nothing extraordinary in auto driver riding his auto, policeman doing policing, software developers coding, armymen patrolling the borders or Prime Minister fighting a pandemic - that is exactly what their work demands from them. If an auto driver refuses to ride his auto to a specific place, if a policeman refuses to register a FIR, if an army man ties a civilian onto his jeep and parades him on-road or a Prime Minister who pronounces decisions on TV without ample thought and preparations resulting into hazardous migration and collapse of the economy then that should concern us all for they are not supposed to do such things. That&#39;s against their job description. The banging of plates and clapping was copied from France and Italy where it was organic. Their leaders did not ask them to do all these activities. Their people did them on their own, by their own free will. They didn&#39;t bang plates thinking collective sound of it will somehow discourage the virus in its mission - they weren&#39;t driven by any such pseudoscience. They purely did so to appreciate the doctors who were passing by. We need to pay more attention to our actions. We are now ruled by decree. And I know words have meanings, to rule and to govern are two different things. Democracies are governed but India, the largest democracy, is no more governed. It is ruled, by decree.&#xA;&#xA;What is sadder, sadder than our rulers and people full of unscientific nonsense, are those driven by hate. Across the world, the virus is bringing people closer to each other. Exes are texting their old partners, old friends are catching up on conference calls, all in all, the entire world seems to forget its differences and is helping each other. China has sent help to Italy, Cuba against which European powers for long had sanctions is sending its doctors and help to fight the virus. Not just people but even global powers have come together in fighting this pandemic. They understand how the virus does not understand national boundaries, how it does not care which god we pray to or if we visit a temple or mosque or church. But India, the largest democracy, so to call, is busy fighting multiple fights along with the virus that&#39;s fast-spreading.&#xA;&#xA;Before the lockdown was in place, there were reports from multiple supermarkets in cities, of everyday people of mainland India calling everyday people of north-eastern-India as &#39;corona&#39;. One of my friend from the US who was in Delhi was also called corona by some locals there. He is Vietnamese-American. If racism was not enough, we are now down to bigotry. There was a gathering in Delhi&#39;s Nizamuddin area by a Muslim group attended by some Muslim foreigners, some of them later tested positive. The event took place on March 13, long before Modi came on tv to announce the lockdown but Delhi govt had already issued an advisory against the gathering of people. As cases of infected started to rise across India and their links to those who attended the Delhi event started to surface, TV media lost its shit. The media that until then had difficulty reporting on an unfamiliar virus got its mojo back. They had finally got what they were good at broadcasting. An event at a Muslim place of worship, attended by men wearing skull caps and having a strong Muslim name which they all made sure they explained to their audience. They didn&#39;t just explain what happened but also portrayed as if Muslims had come together to spread the virus across length and breadth of India. To help the narrative, WhatsApp was full of old and out-of-context videos of Muslim men spreading the disease. There were men with white caps licking their spoons and utensils (to spread the virus), a fruit vendor licking his fruits. All this resulting in Hindus advising fellow Hindus to not talk and meet with Muslims, not to buy from Muslims, the same old demand of their social and economic boycott.&#xA;&#xA;Prateek Sinha of altNews&#39;s tweet&#xA;&#xA;What happened at Nizamuddin should not have happened. Delhi Police has released a video claiming they warned organisers against organising such a gathering. They should not have gathered. But did they know they had someone infected among them? No. Would they have congregated knowing someone infected was about to participate as well? Absolutely no. Everyone loves their life. Everyone wants to live. Then why did they congregate despite there being enough talk about the virus and social distancing? Why did people, and by reports, around 40,000 continued to visit Tirupati-Tirumala shrine days after Nizamuddin gathering of March 13? People were flocking Shirdi too. Chief Minister of UP, Ajay Singh Bisht aka Yogi Adityanath visited Ram Lalla temple of Ayodhya in a group too. I&#39;m sure Mr Bisht cares about his life and so do those who went to Tirupati. State ministers of Telangana participated in Ram Navami celebrations which were held after Nizamuddin gathering outrage on tv and social media. Did the ministers not know about the virus? Have they not heard about social distancing? They had. Did they care less about their life? Absolutely negative. Then why did all these people (and scores of others that I did not mention) venture out? What are we missing here?&#xA;&#xA;When Kanika Kapoor episode had broken out, our tv channels ostracized her, there was a whole campaign to vilify her. She was called with worse epithets. None of us seems to understand and especially our media, that nobody, no one is interested or desiring to catch the virus. And those that get affected, whose tests reveal they are positive, even if they desire to spread it to others, they cannot do so for they are immediately sent into quarantine. Tests are only conducted if govt believes they need to be tested, and they only believe if they have suspicion and those that it suspects already spend a day or two before tests being done. They don&#39;t even get to visit their homes before moving into quarantine. People from Nizamuddin gathering who were tested positive, the primary contacts from who it spread, they entered India via our secure airports. Were they not checked? They were. We tested them for temperature.  Those fancy machines which authorities hold onto your head like guns, the ones you’ve seen on news channels and those that WhatsApp University had made people believe are COVID-19 testing machines, sad to break it down to you, they are not. They are similar to our old thermometers. These people were allowed to leave the airport because they didn&#39;t have symptoms and our procedure says no-symptoms-no-corona-no-test. If we had kept everyone who came from affected countries in isolation or just anyone who came in was kept in 14 days isolation, then we wouldn&#39;t have Nizamuddin incident and if we were keeping those who travelled into India since at least February into mandatory govt monitored quarantine centres, much of the outbreak as it stands today would not exist. Right now, we are taking over hotels and turning them into isolation centres. Right now, we need so many isolation rooms. Then, we would have required less. But anyway, this is not to say people who gathered at Nizamuddin didn&#39;t do any wrong. They did. And so did those that gathered at a funeral in Morena.&#xA;&#xA;A man in Madhya Pradesh&#39;s Morena district, who had a foreign-travel history, has tested positive for coronavirus -- days after he organised a funeral feast for 1,500 people. Eleven of his family members have also tested positive for the deadly virus. The man, identified as Suresh, works as a waiter in Dubai. He came to Morena on March 17. The function took place on March 20. As many as 26,000 people have been put under quarantine. - WION news*&#xA;&#xA;Nizamuddin event occurred on March 13. Above one long after that. I don&#39;t see any difference between these two except that one is a Muslim event and another Hindu event. You know how media portrayed one event while another didn&#39;t even make it to tv news. What we also forget, and our news channels deliberately miss, is how Maharashtra govt and its police did not permit Tablighi Jamaat to hold a similar event in Mumbai. Delhi police and other authorities have a lot to answer too.&#xA;&#xA;Manisha Pande and Meghnad doing a great job of TV Newsance&#xA;&#xA;This still leaves out the primary question - Why were these people continuing to gather despite being warned? Everyone knows there exists a virus that originated somewhere in China and is infecting people across the world. Everyone also knows about celebrities and TV channels advising everyone to frequently wash their hands and also maintain social distance from people around. And yet, we have people placing theirs and others life in danger by carelessly loitering around like this. But again, why? Did Suresh want to spread the virus? He came from Dubai. Was he paid by some Sheikh in Dubai to spread the virus and destroy India? Damn no. They were all careless because they did not understand or were never made to understand what a virus outbreak means. How does a virus spread, what does this virus do, what is the difference between this virus and other viruses, how different is this flu caused by SARS-Cov-2 from other cases of flu? How does washing hands help? Why should we maintain social distancing? No one has cared to explain any of this. We are expecting people to blindly follow all these orders like any other government laws. We have empowered police to enforce these &#39;laws&#39;. And they have gone on to beat people mercilessly not even sparing doctors going to their duties. We want to keep people safe not by informing them but by showing them fear. That is not how it works. People are treating lockdown like seatbelt signs. People in villages come out on the main road in the evening because that&#39;s when the police come for their rounds. They wait for the police to show up so they could run to into their homes. On some days when police don&#39;t show up, you can see the disappointment on their faces. Do you think these people don&#39;t watch tv? They do. They are not following because they still don&#39;t think it&#39;s necessary. Fifty years ago, people would not run to the doctor if someone was bitten by a snake but now they do. What has changed? Awareness. They now know treating snake bites with leaves from the forest is taking chance with life. Instead, Science and doctors have more proven medicines. We need to explain to the public what this virus is, how it started, how they are so many viruses around us, what is special about this virus and how washing hands and keeping distance from people help. Only and only then will we see voluntary action. We need people&#39;s support and cooperation, not their subservience. We have not lost our brains completely yet. Tomorrow, if Modi asked people to hold live electric wires in each hand because it definitely will kill the coronavirus, which sure it will, but they won&#39;t. We still have not given up on our thinking, not yet. There is still some thinking that we do. We just need to be mindful of our just-light-the-diya-what-worse-will-happen attitude. We need more and more of science and reasoning among us. More and more of science. Less and less of taking orders without questions.&#xA;&#xA;Here&#39;s some reading list:&#xA;&#xA;From Bats to Human Lungs, the Evolution of a Coronavirus&#xA;&#xA;How Does the Coronavirus Behave Inside a Patient?&#xA;&#xA;Show Me the Science - Why Wash Your Hands?&#xA;&#xA;In case you also needed science behind hand-washing.&#xA;&#xA;#India #coronavirus #covid19 #science #pandemic #news #politics #china #italy #NarendraModi]]&gt;</description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://miro.medium.com/max/1000/1*au4A-99XtlUFBEi8zaN7PA.jpeg" alt="BJP MLA and his supporters with torches chanting ‘Chinese Virus go back’"/></p>

<p>There are 6,653 cases of COVID-19 in India as of 9 April 11:45 PM. And this is despite India testing the least. And our government is broadcasting these comparative low numbers as some sort of success. Think of this. If India had not tested anyone at all then India would have had zero SARS-CoV-2 positive cases. And the gullible public would have bought even that as the success of their God Modi. People are yet to realise or do not want to indulge in a thought that goes against great leader&#39;s image <a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/03/covid-19-panic-india-health-workers-ppe-shortages-200331075627594.html" rel="nofollow">how</a> the &#39;low number of recorded cases across the country might be a result of the government&#39;s strict guidelines on who can be tested.&#39; The number of cases in India right now is dreary low compared to the world at large but even these numbers are not being managed respectfully. Doctors in India are facing a shortage of PPEs so much so that according to a <a href="https://www.reuters.com/article/us-health-coronavirus-india-doctors/indian-doctors-fight-coronavirus-with-raincoats-helmets-amid-lack-of-equipment-idUSKBN21I0X0" rel="nofollow">Reuters</a> report, PPE shortages are forcing some doctors to use raincoats and motorbike helmets. If doctors are facing this, it is not hard to think the kind of risk hospital staff, ambulance drivers and others in the health sector are up against. Least said about the number of beds and doctor to people ratio the better. </p>

<p>China alerted the world of a new virus outbreak way back in December 2019. The first case of coronavirus was reported in India at the end of January 2020. Rahul Gandhi, yes that &#39;joker&#39; and &#39;fool&#39; alerted the government of India about the coronavirus threat on February 12. News channels and even Health Minister of India (himself a doctor by profession) made fun of Mr Gandhi and even threatened him.</p>

<p><img src="https://i.imgur.com/X1ctwij.jpg" alt="Rahul Gandhi&#39;s tweet"/></p>

<p><img src="https://i.imgur.com/TxfM4fX.jpg" alt="Health Minister&#39;s tweet"/></p>

<p><em>According to the All India Drug Action Network, the need for coveralls, for instance, could rise to 500,000 per day. “Indian manufacturers were urging the government to stock up materials since early February, and to impose anti-profiteering measures. Yet by the time an order was received, the price of the components required to make ply masks had gone up “from 250 per kg to 3,000 per kg,” Sanjiiiv Relhan, the chairman of the Preventive Wear Manufacturer Association of India, told local media.</em></p>

<p>Somewhere late in February Prime Minister Narendra Modi arranged a huge Trump rally in a Gujarat stadium with packed crowds. Just before this, there were state elections in Delhi which despite all possible efforts by BJP&#39;s war machinery, including Modi and Amit Shah, BJP had to face a humiliating defeat. Among many of its candidates who lost was Kapil Mishra who later incited a mob (by threatening anti-CAA protesters with Delhi police in the background) leading to state-sponsored pogrom aided by Delhi police and of course, Prime Minister and Home Minister Amit Shah, who by not speaking a word for three days bought rioters their essential time to burn the capital.</p>

<p>As late as March 5, Health Minister of India Dr Harshvardhan was taking potshots at Rahul Gandhi saying Mr Gandhi “obviously &#39;knows&#39; better than WHO which is saying there is no need to panic” and how “India DOES have a robust healthcare system which is being appreciated globally. Rahul Gandhi do you know what&#39;s happening around the world?” Globally, it was havoc. We by now had news from Italy, South Korea, Spain, and of course China. Everything pointed at danger. And yet we chose to look the other way. </p>

<p><em>The first two weeks were devoted to toppling the Congress government in the central Indian state of Madhya Pradesh and installing a BJP government in its place. On March 11 the World Health Organization declared that COVID-19 was a pandemic. Two days later, on March 13, the health ministry said that corona “is not a health emergency” - Arundhati Roy</em></p>

<p>After all this, the Indian govt started to act on Coronavirus outbreak. But the way India dealt with the outbreak is different from how the rest of the world is fighting. Prime Minister at the time of writing this, addressed the nation thrice. Once to ask his flock of sheep (that is an entire citizenry which has left its brain in freezers) to bang their plates from balconies, next to announce a 21-day lockdown which was as sudden as demonetisation was leading to huge reverse migration of migrant labourers from metros to their villages. Some of them walked for days as there was no transport provided to them, unlike free airlines that brought NRIs from coronavirus affected countries into India. Then came the financial package which had as many holes as the number of wounds it tried to patch. And finally, Prime Minister again showed up to ask citizens to switch off their lights for 9 minutes at 9 pm and light candles and oil lamps which they dutifully did. Some even went on to light firecrackers causing fire-incidents which resulted in the burning of their houses, some arranged rallies with burning <a href="https://twitter.com/zainabsikander/status/1246844863812788224" rel="nofollow">torches</a> reminding people of American ultra-right. News channels on the night of 9-pm-9-minutes went absolute bonkers. We were told how collective lighting of lamps will kill the demon of coronavirus, how Modi is leading from the front and other wonderful things that will come from this exercise. What news channels haven&#39;t told them is, and Prime Minister knowingly forgets to address in his Kim-Jong style appearances is, by not testing enough we are only letting the virus spread more because, in absence of tests, people who are affected but not showing symptoms keep roaming around, meeting people and spreading infection, our doctors and hospital staff are catching virus too because they don&#39;t have adequate PPEs. There are already hospitals that themselves have become hotspots for viruses, some even have to <a href="https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/delhi-state-cancer-institute-shut-being-sanitised-after-doctor-tests-positive-for-coronavirus-2203997?pfrom=home-topstories" rel="nofollow">close</a> themselves because one of the doctor from hospital tested <a href="https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/another-doctor-from-delhi-mohalla-clinic-tests-positive-for-coronavirus-second-in-a-week-2203551" rel="nofollow">positive</a>. Remember, we already have fewer hospitals. The only reason why we have fewer positives is that because we are testing less. If you only tested say, hundred people, you will at maximum get a hundred positives. So the comparison of US and Italy&#39;s lakhs of positives with Indias thousands is flawed. India is not fighting to contain the virus but fighting, rather briskly and at huge risk, to contain the numbers to save the image of its version of Kim-Jong-Un. We must understand, the virus does not care for any of this, it does not care how you stood in balconies clapping for your docs, it does not care you lit candles, it only cares how fast and efficiently it can spread, which is, its natural and evolutionary instinct.</p>

<h6 id="india-is-not-fighting-to-contain-the-virus-but-fighting-rather-briskly-and-at-huge-risk-to-contain-the-numbers-to-save-the-image-of-its-version-of-kim-jong-un-we-must-understand-the-virus-does-not-care-for-any-of-this-it-does-not-care-how-you-stood-in-balconies-clapping-for-your-docs-it-does-not-care-you-lit-candles-it-only-cares-how-fast-and-efficiently-it-can-spread-which-is-its-natural-and-evolutionary-instinct" id="india-is-not-fighting-to-contain-the-virus-but-fighting-rather-briskly-and-at-huge-risk-to-contain-the-numbers-to-save-the-image-of-its-version-of-kim-jong-un-we-must-understand-the-virus-does-not-care-for-any-of-this-it-does-not-care-how-you-stood-in-balconies-clapping-for-your-docs-it-does-not-care-you-lit-candles-it-only-cares-how-fast-and-efficiently-it-can-spread-which-is-its-natural-and-evolutionary-instinct">India is not fighting to contain the virus but fighting, rather briskly and at huge risk, to contain the numbers to save the image of its version of Kim-Jong-Un. We must understand, the virus does not care for any of this, it does not care how you stood in balconies clapping for your docs, it does not care you lit candles, it only cares how fast and efficiently it can spread, which is, its natural and evolutionary instinct.</h6>

<p>Prime Minister also hosted video conferences, one with state leaders - much required. And one with media bosses asking them to focus on positives and not indulge in the negatives. You must read <a href="https://caravanmagazine.in/media/hours-before-lockdown-modi-asked-print-media-owners-editors-refrain-negative-covid-coverage" rel="nofollow">the Caravan</a> report to understand how they all followed this guideline. And then Mr Modi spoke with sportspersons. He is yet to speak with doctors, other medical professionals, scientists and other people who are fighting this pandemic from the front. We shall wait for that.</p>

<p><em>Many doctors, nurses and other medical staff who are at the forefront of the country&#39;s fight against the Covid-19 pandemic have reportedly contracted the virus. Health workers say lack of “proper” protective gear has exposed them to the perils of their profession and made them susceptible to the viral attack. - <a href="https://m.timesofindia.com/india/ppes-in-short-supply-medics-get-infected/amp_articleshow/74976147.cms" rel="nofollow">TOI</a></em></p>

<p>If that&#39;s what government has been doing, what are Indians busy at? </p>

<p>Indians are known to abide by the word of their god leader, so as expected they came out other day and banged their plates. Next, they switched off their lights and lit candles/diyas for complete 9 minutes. Do these things get doctors and health workers what they need? Absolutely no. Then what do they do? They instil a sense of purpose into docile public who have been locked behind their doors. We all want to participate, we all like being useful, and in this exercise, when you are banging plate or lighting a candle, you know who has asked you to do it, you associate your action with Mr Modi - what does that do - it gives each one who&#39;s banging plates a feeling that Modi is working. When you look from your balcony and see people doing something in unison, when you open your TV and hear anchors say &#39;look what Modi has got people to do&#39;, you instantly connect. Add to it Modi&#39;s electric persona. We all like attention and Mr Modi&#39;s attention? What can be more orgasmic? Have you walked into a village and watched how they speak about Modi - it&#39;s like they have seen some kind of God. Watching Modi speak to them via these addresses to the nation is like watching Ramayana on Doordarshan in its heydays when streets used to all go empty. People are happy that they are following Modi&#39;s orders, they are so happy to be told to do something by their dear leader.</p>

<p><em>This is the second national gimmick, the first one was to bang pots and pans before the lockdown. This comes after the horrendous experience of lakhs of migrant labourers who were forced to walk back home, in the absence of food or wages in the cities.
The images of the migrant workers resulted in a PR disaster for Narendra Modi, who has been busy using coronavirus crisis for his PR - such as unnecessarily setting up a fund called PM CARES when there was already a fund for people to contribute to.
At 9pm on 5 April, when people light a lamp, Narendra Modi will be demonstrating that he&#39;s still the popular leader people have faith and trust in. After all, they are following his commands. This will help him overcome the damage to his image caused by the migrant labour fiasco. In short, this is a political show of strength.
What it won&#39;t do, is that it won&#39;t tell us why the export of protective gear for doctors were allowed till as recently as 19 March, or why the government did nothing all of January and February to prepare for what was coming, by scaling up the resources for testing, isolation centres, ventilators and other medical infrastructure.
– Shivam Vij</em></p>

<p>Contrast all this with Manmohan Singh who silently fought Swine flu (H1N1) influenza. 2009 outbreak of Swine flu, like COVID-19 now, was declared a pandemic by WHO. Soon after the outbreak of flu in the US and Mexico, the government of India started screening of people coming from affected countries at airports leading to the detection of first positive on 13th May at Hyderabad airport. In a year since that first detection, 1035 people lost their lives. There was lockdown in some areas too which was by and large detested then. The outbreak was contained successfully and silently. Manmohan Singh did not appear on our TV screens, the doctor didn&#39;t ask his citizens to bang plates or light candles. His lockdown did not result in a reverse migration of migrant population. Nobody remembers Dr Singh now for he did not assign his citizens daily tasks so they could remember Singh as someone who worked - his work was invisible from public eyes. He worked because that&#39;s what he was elected for, that&#39;s what Prime Ministers are supposed to do. There is no greatness in a Prime Minister fighting for his nation. That&#39;s the very job he has been voted to perform. There is nothing extraordinary in auto driver riding his auto, policeman doing policing, software developers coding, armymen patrolling the borders or Prime Minister fighting a pandemic - that is exactly what their work demands from them. If an auto driver refuses to ride his auto to a specific place, if a policeman refuses to register a FIR, if an army man ties a civilian onto his jeep and parades him on-road or a Prime Minister who pronounces decisions on TV without ample thought and preparations resulting into hazardous migration and collapse of the economy then that should concern us all for they are not supposed to do such things. That&#39;s against their job description. The banging of plates and clapping was copied from France and Italy where it was organic. Their leaders did not ask them to do all these activities. Their people did them on their own, by their own free will. They didn&#39;t bang plates thinking collective sound of it will somehow discourage the virus in its mission - they weren&#39;t driven by any such pseudoscience. They purely did so to appreciate the doctors who were passing by. We need to pay more attention to our actions. We are now <a href="https://sankarshanthakur.com/2020/04/03/ruled-by-decree/" rel="nofollow">ruled by decree</a>. And I know words have meanings, to rule and to govern are two different things. Democracies are governed but India, the largest democracy, is no more governed. It is ruled, by decree.</p>

<p>What is sadder, sadder than our rulers and people full of unscientific nonsense, are those driven by hate. Across the world, the virus is bringing people closer to each other. Exes are texting their old partners, old friends are catching up on conference calls, all in all, the entire world seems to forget its differences and is helping each other. China has sent help to Italy, Cuba against which European powers for long had sanctions is sending its doctors and help to fight the virus. Not just people but even global powers have come together in fighting this pandemic. They understand how the virus does not understand national boundaries, how it does not care which god we pray to or if we visit a temple or mosque or church. But India, the largest democracy, so to call, is busy fighting multiple fights along with the virus that&#39;s fast-spreading.</p>

<p>Before the lockdown was in place, there were reports from multiple supermarkets in cities, of everyday people of mainland India calling everyday people of north-eastern-India as &#39;corona&#39;. One of my friend from the US who was in Delhi was also called corona by some locals there. He is Vietnamese-American. If racism was not enough, we are now down to bigotry. There was a gathering in Delhi&#39;s Nizamuddin area by a Muslim group attended by some Muslim foreigners, some of them later tested positive. The event took place on March 13, long before Modi came on tv to announce the lockdown but Delhi govt had already issued an advisory against the gathering of people. As cases of infected started to rise across India and their links to those who attended the Delhi event started to surface, TV media lost its shit. The media that until then had difficulty reporting on an unfamiliar virus got its mojo back. They had finally got what they were good at broadcasting. An event at a Muslim place of worship, attended by men wearing skull caps and having a strong Muslim name which they all made sure they explained to their audience. They didn&#39;t just explain what happened but also portrayed as if Muslims had come together to spread the virus across length and breadth of India. To help the narrative, WhatsApp was full of old and out-of-context videos of Muslim men spreading the disease. There were men with white caps licking their spoons and utensils (to spread the virus), a fruit vendor licking his fruits. All this resulting in Hindus advising fellow Hindus to not talk and meet with Muslims, not to buy from Muslims, the same old demand of their social and economic boycott.</p>

<p><img src="https://i.imgur.com/sPeBejN.jpg" alt="Prateek Sinha of altNews&#39;s tweet"/></p>

<p>What happened at Nizamuddin should not have happened. Delhi Police has released a video claiming they warned organisers against organising such a gathering. They should not have gathered. But did they know they had someone infected among them? No. Would they have congregated knowing someone infected was about to participate as well? Absolutely no. Everyone loves their life. Everyone wants to live. Then why did they congregate despite there being enough talk about the virus and social distancing? Why did people, and by reports, around 40,000 continued to visit Tirupati-Tirumala shrine days after Nizamuddin gathering of March 13? People were flocking Shirdi too. Chief Minister of UP, Ajay Singh Bisht aka Yogi Adityanath visited Ram Lalla temple of Ayodhya in a group too. I&#39;m sure Mr Bisht cares about his life and so do those who went to Tirupati. State ministers of Telangana participated in Ram Navami celebrations which were held after Nizamuddin gathering outrage on tv and social media. Did the ministers not know about the virus? Have they not heard about social distancing? They had. Did they care less about their life? Absolutely negative. Then why did all these people (and scores of others that I did not mention) venture out? What are we missing here?</p>

<p>When Kanika Kapoor episode had broken out, our tv channels ostracized her, there was a whole campaign to vilify her. She was called with worse epithets. None of us seems to understand and especially our media, that nobody, no one is interested or desiring to catch the virus. And those that get affected, whose tests reveal they are positive, even if they desire to spread it to others, they cannot do so for they are immediately sent into quarantine. Tests are only conducted if govt believes they need to be tested, and they only believe if they have suspicion and those that it suspects already spend a day or two before tests being done. They don&#39;t even get to visit their homes before moving into quarantine. People from Nizamuddin gathering who were tested positive, the primary contacts from who it spread, they entered India via our secure airports. Were they not checked? They were. We tested them for temperature.  Those fancy machines which authorities hold onto your head like guns, the ones you’ve seen on news channels and those that WhatsApp University had made people believe are COVID-19 testing machines, sad to break it down to you, they are not. They are similar to our old thermometers. These people were allowed to leave the airport because they didn&#39;t have symptoms and our procedure says no-symptoms-no-corona-no-test. If we had kept everyone who came from affected countries in isolation or just anyone who came in was kept in 14 days isolation, then we wouldn&#39;t have Nizamuddin incident and if we were keeping those who travelled into India since at least February into mandatory govt monitored quarantine centres, much of the outbreak as it stands today would not exist. Right now, we are taking over hotels and turning them into isolation centres. Right now, we need so many isolation rooms. Then, we would have required less. But anyway, this is not to say people who gathered at Nizamuddin didn&#39;t do any wrong. They did. And so did those that gathered at a funeral in Morena.</p>

<p><em>A man in Madhya Pradesh&#39;s Morena district, who had a foreign-travel history, has tested positive for coronavirus — days after he organised a funeral feast for 1,500 people. Eleven of his family members have also tested positive for the deadly virus. The man, identified as Suresh, works as a waiter in Dubai. He came to Morena on March 17. The function took place on March 20. As many as 26,000 people have been put under quarantine. - <a href="https://www.msn.com/en-in/news/other/madhya-pradesh-man-who-threw-a-feast-tests-positive-for-coronavirus-26000-people-put-under-quarantine/ar-BB129YKF" rel="nofollow">WION</a> news</em></p>

<p>Nizamuddin event occurred on March 13. Above one long after that. I don&#39;t see any difference between these two except that one is a Muslim event and another Hindu event. You know how media portrayed one event while another didn&#39;t even make it to tv news. What we also forget, and our news channels deliberately miss, is how Maharashtra govt and its police did not permit Tablighi Jamaat to hold a similar event in Mumbai. Delhi police and other authorities have a lot to answer too.</p>

<p><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JXU8PuTGkUk" rel="nofollow">Manisha Pande and Meghnad doing a great job of TV Newsance</a></p>

<p>This still leaves out the primary question - Why were these people continuing to gather despite being warned? Everyone knows there exists a virus that originated somewhere in China and is infecting people across the world. Everyone also knows about celebrities and TV channels advising everyone to frequently wash their hands and also maintain social distance from people around. And yet, we have people placing theirs and others life in danger by carelessly loitering around like this. But again, why? Did Suresh want to spread the virus? He came from Dubai. Was he paid by some Sheikh in Dubai to spread the virus and destroy India? Damn no. They were all careless because they did not understand or were never made to understand what a virus outbreak means. How does a virus spread, what does this virus do, what is the difference between this virus and other viruses, how different is this flu caused by SARS-Cov-2 from other cases of flu? How does washing hands help? Why should we maintain social distancing? No one has cared to explain any of this. We are expecting people to blindly follow all these orders like any other government laws. We have empowered police to enforce these &#39;laws&#39;. And they have gone on to beat people mercilessly not even sparing doctors going to their duties. We want to keep people safe not by informing them but by showing them fear. That is not how it works. People are treating lockdown like seatbelt signs. People in villages come out on the main road in the evening because that&#39;s when the police come for their rounds. They wait for the police to show up so they could run to into their homes. On some days when police don&#39;t show up, you can see the disappointment on their faces. Do you think these people don&#39;t watch tv? They do. They are not following because they still don&#39;t think it&#39;s necessary. Fifty years ago, people would not run to the doctor if someone was bitten by a snake but now they do. What has changed? Awareness. They now know treating snake bites with leaves from the forest is taking chance with life. Instead, Science and doctors have more proven medicines. We need to explain to the public what this virus is, how it started, how they are so many viruses around us, what is special about this virus and how washing hands and keeping distance from people help. Only and only then will we see voluntary action. We need people&#39;s support and cooperation, not their subservience. We have not lost our brains completely yet. Tomorrow, if Modi asked people to hold live electric wires in each hand because it definitely will kill the coronavirus, which sure it will, but they won&#39;t. We still have not given up on our thinking, not yet. There is still some thinking that we do. We just need to be mindful of our just-light-the-diya-what-worse-will-happen attitude. We need more and more of science and reasoning among us. More and more of science. Less and less of taking orders without questions.</p>

<p><strong>Here&#39;s some reading list:</strong></p>

<p><a href="https://www.newyorker.com/science/elements/from-bats-to-human-lungs-the-evolution-of-a-coronavirus" rel="nofollow">From Bats to Human Lungs, the Evolution of a Coronavirus</a></p>

<p><a href="https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2020/04/06/how-does-the-coronavirus-behave-inside-a-patient" rel="nofollow">How Does the Coronavirus Behave Inside a Patient?</a></p>

<p><a href="https://www.cdc.gov/handwashing/why-handwashing.html" rel="nofollow">Show Me the Science - Why Wash Your Hands?</a></p>

<p>In case you also needed <a href="https://www.smithsonianmag.com/science-nature/why-washing-your-hands-so-important-anyway-180974355/" rel="nofollow">science behind hand-washing</a>.</p>

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      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Apr 2020 06:35:05 +0000</pubDate>
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